new economy and trad - Keyword Index

A

Agriculture Sector The Effects of Trade Liberalization on the Agricultural Sub-Sector of the Eurasian and Iran: Multiregional General Equilibrium Approach [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-27]
Air transport Industry Analysis of the Impact of Production Factors on Employment in Iranian Air Transport Industry [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 133-159]
Asymmetric Causality JEL Classification: C14 Investigating the Asymmetric Relationship between Economic Growth and Energy Consumption, Considering the Role of the Informal Economy [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 151-179]
Autoregressive distributed lag model (ARDL) Analysis of the Impact of Production Factors on Employment in Iranian Air Transport Industry [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 133-159]

B

Boundary test JEL classification: D24 Analysis of the Impact of Production Factors on Employment in Iranian Air Transport Industry [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 133-159]
Business-Economical Model Proposing a new approach to the presence and trade of retailers in economic contracts of the electricity market based on interval optimization and customer participation in energy consumption optimization [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 3-40]

C

C23 Effect of direct and indirect spillovers of foreign research and development on Competitiveness and growth: Application of PANEL ARDL model [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 129-153]
C24 The Effect of E-Commerce on the Performance of Financial Markets (Evidence from Selected Developing Countries) [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 155-177]
C32 Investigating the Asymmetric effects of terms of trade on Iran's trade balance: test of J and S curves through NARDL method [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 25-55]
C45 Evaluating the energy - water nexus in the economic sectors of Isfahan and Yazd based on two regional input - output analysis [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 95-129]
C61 Comparison of skewness and kurtosis effects for optimal portfolios risk criteria using dependent structure of copula functions [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 71-92]
Capital flight The Effect of Economic, Political and Financial Risk on Capital Flight: Dynamic Panel Approach [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 95-127]
Caspian littoral countries The effect of exchange rate Overshooting and vehicle currency on Iran's trade with the countries of the Caspian region [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 121-147]
Causality VECM Model JEL Classification: G21 Income Budgetary Indices and Financial Development-Economic Growth Causal Relationship in Iran [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 61-94]
CES Function Analysis of the Impact of Production Factors on Employment in Iranian Air Transport Industry [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 133-159]
CO2 emissions and the environment. JEL Classification: Q2 Investigating the effect of renewable energy consumption on sustainable development in OPEC member countries [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 29-60]
Combined Index of Financial Stability The Impact of Factors Affecting on Financial Stability in Selected Developing Countries: A Panel Data Approach [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 1-27]
Competitiveness Impact of Competitiveness on Social Welfare [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 57-86]
Competitiveness JEL Classification: F14 Effect of direct and indirect spillovers of foreign research and development on Competitiveness and growth: Application of PANEL ARDL model [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 129-153]
Copyright Economic Policymaking in the Cultural Sector; On the Effects of Copyright Regulatory Policy on Iranian Literary Writers’ Income [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 87-103]
Credit intervention The Effect of Specialized Banks on Value Added of Iran Economy Sectors (FMOLS Co-Integrating Approach) [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 131-162]
Cultural Economics Economic Policymaking in the Cultural Sector; On the Effects of Copyright Regulatory Policy on Iranian Literary Writers’ Income [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 87-103]

D

D31 Impact of Competitiveness on Social Welfare [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 57-86]
D57 Evaluating the energy - water nexus in the economic sectors of Isfahan and Yazd based on two regional input - output analysis [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 95-129]
D58 The Effects of Trade Liberalization on the Agricultural Sub-Sector of the Eurasian and Iran: Multiregional General Equilibrium Approach [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-27]
Demand Response JEL Classification: K32-L81-Q43-O13 Proposing a new approach to the presence and trade of retailers in economic contracts of the electricity market based on interval optimization and customer participation in energy consumption optimization [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 3-40]
Direct spillovers Effect of direct and indirect spillovers of foreign research and development on Competitiveness and growth: Application of PANEL ARDL model [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 129-153]
Distribution Income Impact of Competitiveness on Social Welfare [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 57-86]

E

E22 Analysis of the Impact of Production Factors on Employment in Iranian Air Transport Industry [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 133-159]
E22 The nonlinear effect of government debt on private investment using the smooth transition regression (STR) model in the Iranian economy [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 43-67]
E24 Analysis of the Impact of Production Factors on Employment in Iranian Air Transport Industry [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 133-159]
E26 Investigating the Asymmetric Relationship between Economic Growth and Energy Consumption, Considering the Role of the Informal Economy [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 151-179]
E31 Financial Structure and Inflation in Iran [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1-21]
E-Commerce The Effect of E-Commerce on the Performance of Financial Markets (Evidence from Selected Developing Countries) [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 155-177]
Economic Growth Income Budgetary Indices and Financial Development-Economic Growth Causal Relationship in Iran [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 61-94]
Economic Growth The nonlinear effect of government debt on private investment using the smooth transition regression (STR) model in the Iranian economy [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 43-67]
Economic Policymaking in the Cultural Sector JEL Classification: Z11 Economic Policymaking in the Cultural Sector; On the Effects of Copyright Regulatory Policy on Iranian Literary Writers’ Income [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 87-103]
Economic Risk The Effect of Economic, Political and Financial Risk on Capital Flight: Dynamic Panel Approach [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 95-127]
ELECTRE-TRI JEL Clasification: E32 Classification and Identifying the optimal contract structure for Iranian gas export projects via LNG using theELECTRE-TRI technique [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 87-118]
Electricity Market Proposing a new approach to the presence and trade of retailers in economic contracts of the electricity market based on interval optimization and customer participation in energy consumption optimization [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 3-40]
Electricity Retail Market Proposing a new approach to the presence and trade of retailers in economic contracts of the electricity market based on interval optimization and customer participation in energy consumption optimization [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 3-40]
Employment function Analysis of the Impact of Production Factors on Employment in Iranian Air Transport Industry [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 133-159]
Energy Consumption Investigating the Asymmetric Relationship between Economic Growth and Energy Consumption, Considering the Role of the Informal Economy [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 151-179]
Eurasian Economic Union The Effects of Trade Liberalization on the Agricultural Sub-Sector of the Eurasian and Iran: Multiregional General Equilibrium Approach [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-27]

F

F20 Effect of direct and indirect spillovers of foreign research and development on Competitiveness and growth: Application of PANEL ARDL model [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 129-153]
F32 Investigating the Asymmetric effects of terms of trade on Iran's trade balance: test of J and S curves through NARDL method [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 25-55]
F32 Investigating the Factors Affecting Financial Development with Emphasis on Oil Rent and Institutional Quality (Selected Oil-Exporting Countries) [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 163-190]
F48 Investigating the Factors Affecting Financial Development with Emphasis on Oil Rent and Institutional Quality (Selected Oil-Exporting Countries) [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 163-190]
Financial and Trade Liberalization JEL Classification: C58G15C23F36 The Impact of Factors Affecting on Financial Stability in Selected Developing Countries: A Panel Data Approach [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 1-27]
Financial Development Financial Structure and Inflation in Iran [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1-21]
Financial Development Income Budgetary Indices and Financial Development-Economic Growth Causal Relationship in Iran [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 61-94]
Financial Development The Effect of Specialized Banks on Value Added of Iran Economy Sectors (FMOLS Co-Integrating Approach) [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 131-162]
Financial Development The Impact of the Pension System on Financial Development in Selected Countries [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 29-56]
Financial development؛ oil rent؛ good governance؛ oil JEL Classification: E 46 Investigating the Factors Affecting Financial Development with Emphasis on Oil Rent and Institutional Quality (Selected Oil-Exporting Countries) [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 163-190]
Financial Efficiency The Effect of Financial Inclusion on Financial Efficiency and sustainability: an Application of Multidimensional Indexing Approach [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 59-83]
Financial Inclusion The Effect of Financial Inclusion on Financial Efficiency and sustainability: an Application of Multidimensional Indexing Approach [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 59-83]
Financial Markets The Effect of E-Commerce on the Performance of Financial Markets (Evidence from Selected Developing Countries) [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 155-177]
Financial Stability The Impact of Factors Affecting on Financial Stability in Selected Developing Countries: A Panel Data Approach [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 1-27]
Financial Sustainability The Effect of Financial Inclusion on Financial Efficiency and sustainability: an Application of Multidimensional Indexing Approach [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 59-83]
FMOLS JEL Classification: F3 The Effect of Economic, Political and Financial Risk on Capital Flight: Dynamic Panel Approach [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 95-127]
Fully-Funded Pension System JEL Classification: K23 The Impact of the Pension System on Financial Development in Selected Countries [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 29-56]
Fully Modified Least Squares model JEL Classification: G00 The Effect of Specialized Banks on Value Added of Iran Economy Sectors (FMOLS Co-Integrating Approach) [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 131-162]

G

G11 Comparison of skewness and kurtosis effects for optimal portfolios risk criteria using dependent structure of copula functions [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 71-92]
G14 The Effect of Financial Inclusion on Financial Efficiency and sustainability: an Application of Multidimensional Indexing Approach [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 59-83]
G15 The Impact of the Pension System on Financial Development in Selected Countries [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 29-56]
G17 Comparison of skewness and kurtosis effects for optimal portfolios risk criteria using dependent structure of copula functions [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 71-92]
G18 The Effect of Specialized Banks on Value Added of Iran Economy Sectors (FMOLS Co-Integrating Approach) [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 131-162]
G20 Financial Structure and Inflation in Iran [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1-21]
G21 Financial Structure and Inflation in Iran [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1-21]
G21 The Effect of E-Commerce on the Performance of Financial Markets (Evidence from Selected Developing Countries) [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 155-177]
G21 The effect of exchange rate Overshooting and vehicle currency on Iran's trade with the countries of the Caspian region [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 121-147]
G21 The Effect of Specialized Banks on Value Added of Iran Economy Sectors (FMOLS Co-Integrating Approach) [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 131-162]
Global Trade Analysis Project (GTAP) model The Effects of Trade Liberalization on the Agricultural Sub-Sector of the Eurasian and Iran: Multiregional General Equilibrium Approach [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-27]
GMM JEL Classification:C38 The Effect of Financial Inclusion on Financial Efficiency and sustainability: an Application of Multidimensional Indexing Approach [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 59-83]
GMM JEL classification: I30 Impact of Competitiveness on Social Welfare [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 57-86]
Government Debt The nonlinear effect of government debt on private investment using the smooth transition regression (STR) model in the Iranian economy [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 43-67]

H

H0 Performance Evaluation of Production Chain using Two-Stage DEA Method (Case Study: Iranian Poultry Industry) [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 105-130]
H62 The nonlinear effect of government debt on private investment using the smooth transition regression (STR) model in the Iranian economy [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 43-67]
H72 Income Budgetary Indices and Financial Development-Economic Growth Causal Relationship in Iran [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 61-94]

I

Income Indices Income Budgetary Indices and Financial Development-Economic Growth Causal Relationship in Iran [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 61-94]
Indirect spillovers Effect of direct and indirect spillovers of foreign research and development on Competitiveness and growth: Application of PANEL ARDL model [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 129-153]
Investment The nonlinear effect of government debt on private investment using the smooth transition regression (STR) model in the Iranian economy [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 43-67]
IPC Classification and Identifying the optimal contract structure for Iranian gas export projects via LNG using theELECTRE-TRI technique [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 87-118]
Iranian economy Investigating the Asymmetric effects of terms of trade on Iran's trade balance: test of J and S curves through NARDL method [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 25-55]

J

J01 Economic Policymaking in the Cultural Sector; On the Effects of Copyright Regulatory Policy on Iranian Literary Writers’ Income [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 87-103]

L

L43 Economic Policymaking in the Cultural Sector; On the Effects of Copyright Regulatory Policy on Iranian Literary Writers’ Income [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 87-103]
L80 Performance Evaluation of Production Chain using Two-Stage DEA Method (Case Study: Iranian Poultry Industry) [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 105-130]
L93 Analysis of the Impact of Production Factors on Employment in Iranian Air Transport Industry [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 133-159]
Liner ARDL method Investigating the Asymmetric effects of terms of trade on Iran's trade balance: test of J and S curves through NARDL method [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 25-55]
LNG Classification and Identifying the optimal contract structure for Iranian gas export projects via LNG using theELECTRE-TRI technique [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 87-118]

M

Markov Switching. JEL Classification: F10 The Effect of E-Commerce on the Performance of Financial Markets (Evidence from Selected Developing Countries) [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 155-177]

N

N35 Economic Policymaking in the Cultural Sector; On the Effects of Copyright Regulatory Policy on Iranian Literary Writers’ Income [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 87-103]
NARDL Model Investigating the Asymmetric Relationship between Economic Growth and Energy Consumption, Considering the Role of the Informal Economy [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 151-179]
Non-renewable energy Investigating the effect of renewable energy consumption on sustainable development in OPEC member countries [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 29-60]

O

O10 Income Budgetary Indices and Financial Development-Economic Growth Causal Relationship in Iran [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 61-94]
O13 Investigating the effect of renewable energy consumption on sustainable development in OPEC member countries [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 29-60]
O16 The Impact of the Pension System on Financial Development in Selected Countries [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 29-56]
O31 Impact of Competitiveness on Social Welfare [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 57-86]
O47 The Effect of Specialized Banks on Value Added of Iran Economy Sectors (FMOLS Co-Integrating Approach) [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 131-162]
O50 Impact of Competitiveness on Social Welfare [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 57-86]
O53 Investigating the Asymmetric effects of terms of trade on Iran's trade balance: test of J and S curves through NARDL method [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 25-55]
O57 The Effect of Financial Inclusion on Financial Efficiency and sustainability: an Application of Multidimensional Indexing Approach [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 59-83]
Official Gross Domestic Product Investigating the Asymmetric Relationship between Economic Growth and Energy Consumption, Considering the Role of the Informal Economy [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 151-179]

P

P16 The Effect of Economic, Political and Financial Risk on Capital Flight: Dynamic Panel Approach [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 95-127]
P28 Evaluating the energy - water nexus in the economic sectors of Isfahan and Yazd based on two regional input - output analysis [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 95-129]
P48 Evaluating the energy - water nexus in the economic sectors of Isfahan and Yazd based on two regional input - output analysis [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 95-129]
PAYG Pension System The Impact of the Pension System on Financial Development in Selected Countries [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 29-56]
Pension System The Impact of the Pension System on Financial Development in Selected Countries [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 29-56]
Political Risk The Effect of Economic, Political and Financial Risk on Capital Flight: Dynamic Panel Approach [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 95-127]
Poultry Industry JEL Classification: C67 Performance Evaluation of Production Chain using Two-Stage DEA Method (Case Study: Iranian Poultry Industry) [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 105-130]
Principal Component Analysis(PCA) The Impact of Factors Affecting on Financial Stability in Selected Developing Countries: A Panel Data Approach [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 1-27]

Q

Q01 Investigating the effect of renewable energy consumption on sustainable development in OPEC member countries [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 29-60]
Q3 Investigating the effect of renewable energy consumption on sustainable development in OPEC member countries [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 29-60]
Q4 Investigating the effect of renewable energy consumption on sustainable development in OPEC member countries [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 29-60]
Q41 Investigating the Asymmetric Relationship between Economic Growth and Energy Consumption, Considering the Role of the Informal Economy [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 151-179]
Q47 Classification and Identifying the optimal contract structure for Iranian gas export projects via LNG using theELECTRE-TRI technique [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 87-118]
Q49 Classification and Identifying the optimal contract structure for Iranian gas export projects via LNG using theELECTRE-TRI technique [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 87-118]
Q5 Investigating the effect of renewable energy consumption on sustainable development in OPEC member countries [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 29-60]
Q 54 Investigating the Factors Affecting Financial Development with Emphasis on Oil Rent and Institutional Quality (Selected Oil-Exporting Countries) [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 163-190]
Q56 The Effects of Trade Liberalization on the Agricultural Sub-Sector of the Eurasian and Iran: Multiregional General Equilibrium Approach [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-27]

R

Renewable Energy Investigating the effect of renewable energy consumption on sustainable development in OPEC member countries [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 29-60]
Research and Development Effect of direct and indirect spillovers of foreign research and development on Competitiveness and growth: Application of PANEL ARDL model [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 129-153]
Retailer-Customer Interaction Proposing a new approach to the presence and trade of retailers in economic contracts of the electricity market based on interval optimization and customer participation in energy consumption optimization [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 3-40]

S

Stock portfolio optimization؛ Conditional value at risk؛ Skewness. Kurtosis؛ Copula Function JEL Classification: C15 Comparison of skewness and kurtosis effects for optimal portfolios risk criteria using dependent structure of copula functions [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 71-92]
Supply chain Performance Evaluation of Production Chain using Two-Stage DEA Method (Case Study: Iranian Poultry Industry) [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 105-130]

T

Tariff . JEL Classification: C68 The Effects of Trade Liberalization on the Agricultural Sub-Sector of the Eurasian and Iran: Multiregional General Equilibrium Approach [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-27]
Terms of trade Investigating the Asymmetric effects of terms of trade on Iran's trade balance: test of J and S curves through NARDL method [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 25-55]
Trade The effect of exchange rate Overshooting and vehicle currency on Iran's trade with the countries of the Caspian region [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 121-147]
Two-stage DEA Performance Evaluation of Production Chain using Two-Stage DEA Method (Case Study: Iranian Poultry Industry) [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 105-130]

U

Unofficial Economy Investigating the Asymmetric Relationship between Economic Growth and Energy Consumption, Considering the Role of the Informal Economy [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 151-179]

W

Water – Energy؛ linkage relationship؛ integrated resource management؛ Input - Output model of two regions JEL Classification: Q25 Evaluating the energy - water nexus in the economic sectors of Isfahan and Yazd based on two regional input - output analysis [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 95-129]
Writers’ Labor Market Economic Policymaking in the Cultural Sector; On the Effects of Copyright Regulatory Policy on Iranian Literary Writers’ Income [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 87-103]

Z

Z18 Economic Policymaking in the Cultural Sector; On the Effects of Copyright Regulatory Policy on Iranian Literary Writers’ Income [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 87-103]